水电站, D-HYDROFLEX, 数智化运营

In 2023, the European Union launched the D-HYDROFLEX project, bringing together 17 institutions to explore new models for enhancing the flexibility and sustainable development of hydropower stations through technological approaches such as digital twins, artificial intelligence, and multi-energy integration station. Drawing on the technical architecture and demonstration projects of D-HYDROFLEX, this paper introduces European policies, development directions, and the current status of digital and intelligent operation of hydropower stations. It also conducts a comparative analysis with China′ s practices in the digital and intelligent operation of hydropower stations, providing insights for reference.