Abstract: Dam operation safety of hydropower station is closely related to the security of life and property of people both upstream and downstream. During the storage and operation of hydropower stations, the sharp rise and fall of water level of reservoir and lower reaches would pose a safety risk to people's lives and property. Such accidents had occurred in many hydropower stations in China. Based on safety management of Jinping hydropower station during the storage and early operation, public safety risk, control measures and their effectiveness are introduced and analyzed, for reference.

Key words: public safety, risk, prevention measure, Jinping hydropower station

摘要： 水电站大坝运行安全关系到上下游人民生命财产的公共安全。水电站在蓄水和运行过程中，水库水位的大幅升降和下游河道水位的急剧变化都会对电站上下游人民生命财产构成安全风险。我国多座水电站曾发生过库区滑坡涌浪或水库泄洪造成人身伤亡及财产损失的事故。结合锦屏水电站蓄水及运行初期安全生产管理工作，对锦屏水电站公共安全风险进行了分析，介绍了公共安全风险管控措施及其成效，可供其它水电工程借鉴。

关键词: 公共安全, 风险, 防范措施, 锦屏水电站