ISSN 1671-1092 CN 33-1260/TK

大坝与安全 ›› 2019 ›› Issue (6): 17-.

• 设计研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

抽水蓄能电站全库盆土工膜防渗设计研究

陈国良,罗书靖,唐  杰   

  1. 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司,浙江  杭州,311122
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-16 出版日期:2019-12-20 发布日期:2019-12-08
  • 作者简介:陈国良(1979— ),男,浙江天台人,高级工程师,主要从事水工建筑物结构设计工作。

Research on reservoir basin surface anti-seepage design with geomembrane

CHEN Guoliang, LUO Shujing and TANG Jie   

  1. PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corporation Limited
  • Received:2019-10-16 Online:2019-12-20 Published:2019-12-08

摘要:

随着土工膜材料工艺的成熟及施工水平的提高,土工膜被越来越多地作为防渗材料应用于土石坝和围堰中。土工膜作为一种新型防渗材料,设置在土石坝不同部位作为防渗结构时,其施工组织与防渗效果也会有所差异。全库盆土工膜防渗,由于其防渗效果较好,施工简单,适应不均匀沉降能力强,并能有效节省投资,因此应用越来越广泛,但是土工膜底部的排水、排气及锚固等问题也较为突出。对于全库盆土工膜防渗,其渗漏排水系统起到监测土工膜完好程度、收集渗漏水及兼顾排气的作用,土工膜锚固系统则主要用于抵抗风吸力和地下水反向顶托作用。

关键词: 土工膜, 渗流排水, 锚固, 防风设计

Abstract:

With the maturity of geomembrane materials and the construction progress, geomembrane has been widely used as an anti-seepage material in earth dam and cofferdam. As a new type of anti-seepage material, geomembrane is installed in different parts of earth dam, and its construction organization and anti-seepage effect will also be different. The whole reservoir basin surface of geomembrane has benefits such as better anti-seepage effect, simple construction, adapt to uneven settlement and investment saving. However, the drainage, air vent, anchoring and other stuctures under the membrane are also critical. The leakage drainage system plays the roles of integrity monitoring of the geomembrane, collecting the leakage water and the air vent aisle. The geomembrane anchoring system is mainly used to resist wind suction and the uplift of groundwater.

Key words: geomembrane, seepage drainage, anchorage, wind uplift prevention design