ISSN 1671-1092 CN 33-1260/TK

大坝与安全 ›› 2016 ›› Issue (3): 44-.

• 金属结构检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

大坝泄水闸门结构流激振动监测及强烈振动控制技术研究

严根华1,2   

  1. 1.南京水利科学研究院,江苏 南京,210029;
    2.水文水资源与水利工程国家重点实验室,江苏 南京,210029
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-28 出版日期:2016-06-08 发布日期:2016-06-08
  • 作者简介:严根华(1956- ),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事大坝水力学、闸门、启闭机等金属结构流激振动及抗振优化控制方面的研究工作。

Study on the flow-induced vibration monitoring and strong vibration control technology for dam sluice gate

YAN Gen-hua   

  1. Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute
  • Received:2016-01-28 Online:2016-06-08 Published:2016-06-08

摘要: 大坝泄水建筑物闸门、启闭机等金属结构的运行事故频发,集中表现在闸门老化、腐蚀等结构静态损伤,但更为严重的是闸门结构因动水荷载作用产生强烈振动而破坏,其后果也比较严重。工程上,闸门的流激振动问题广泛存在,表现形式多种多样,工程危害很大。通过现场闸门流激振动参数检测,可以取得闸门振动量级,评估闸门运行的安全性,寻找产生振动的原因,进而提出控制和消除强烈振动的措施,确保闸门结构的运行安全。

关键词: 闸门, 流激振动监测, 强烈振动控制

Abstract: Operation accidents often occur in gate, hoist and other metal structures at dam discharge works, most of which are structural static damage, such as aging and corrosion of gate. But the consequences of gate damage caused by strong vibration with the effect of hydrodynamic load are more serious. Flow-induced vibration of the gate is a widespread problem, which has various forms and of great hazard. By detectiog of flow-induced vibration parameter, the vibration level of gate can be obtained. Based on this, engineers could evaluate the safety of gate operation, find out the cause of vibration, and then put forward measures to control or eliminate strong vibration and ensure the safe operation of gate.

Key words: sluice gate, flow-induced vibration monitoring, strong vibration control