ISSN 1671-1092 CN 33-1260/TK

大坝与安全 ›› 2014 ›› Issue (1): 27-32.

• 监测技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

全站仪的气象改正

魏德荣   

  1. 国家能源局大坝安全监察中心,浙江 杭州,310014
  • 收稿日期:2013-03-05 出版日期:2014-03-01 发布日期:2014-03-01
  • 作者简介:魏德荣(1941- ),男,浙江省嵊州市人,教授级高级工程师,从事大坝安全检查及监测信息研究工作。

Meteorological correction for Total Station

WEI De-rong   

  1. Large Dam Safety Supervision Center of National Energy Administration
  • Received:2013-03-05 Online:2014-03-01 Published:2014-03-01

摘要: 由于大气密度的分布极不均匀,大气折光对全站仪的测量结果影响较大,又鉴于全站仪进行大坝变形监测多数采用的是单边观测,因此,需对观测结果进行气象改正。气象改正有气象元素改正法和实用改正法两大类,这里主要介绍实用改正法。

关键词: 全站仪, 气象改正

Abstract: Because of non-uniform distribution of atmospheric density, atmospheric refraction has great influence on the monitoring result of Total Station. As most deformation monitoring by Total Station is one-way observation, meteorological correction should be carried out. The correction includes meteorological factor correction and practical correction. The paper mainly introduces the practical correction, for reference.

Key words: Total Station, meteorological correction