Abstract: There are1800 sluices in all kinds to be built in Shanghai City, most of them had been built before 1980. Their design standard on the low side, poor construction level and quality, deterioated facilities resulted in a large quantity of sluices damaged. This paper briefly describes status, formation analysis and countermeasures of the sluices in combination with the investigation on the status of large and middle sized sluices in Shanghai, as well as the check results of sluices.?

摘要： 上海市目前已建成各类水闸1800多座，其中大部分建于80年代前，工程设计标准偏低，施工水平和施工质量欠佳，机电设备陈旧、老化，以至造成了大量水闸出现病险险情，许多工程安全状况令人担忧。本文将结合上海市大、中型水闸现状调查情况，以及部分已进行安全检测的水闸检测结果，对目前上海市水闸的现状、成因及对策措施进行简要的阐述和分析。?